Storage technique where parts are placed in any space that is empty when they arrive at storeroom and uses a locator file to identify part locations?

• A. Product layout
• B. Quick changeover
• C. Rough-cut capacity planning (RCCP)
• D. Random-location storage

Answer: (D)

Random-location storage is the storage technique where parts are placed in any available space when they arrive at the storeroom, and the exact locations are recorded in a locator file or system. This method maximizes space utilization because no fixed slots are reserved for specific parts; as long as the locator is kept up to date, workers can retrieve items quickly by consulting the locator to find the precise bin, shelf, or area. It requires discipline and reliable records—if the locator file becomes inaccurate, locating items can become time-consuming. This approach contrasts with fixed-location storage, where every part has a predefined spot, and with techniques focused on manufacturing flow or capacity planning, which are not about storeroom space utilization.